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Illustration: Fiche ingrédient: La Zéaxanthine dans les compléments alimentaires

Ingredient information: Zeaxanthin in dietary supplements

Written by the Phytocea team Reviewed by Phytocea Scientific Advisory Board Editorial credit: Dr. Arnaud BERNARD
2 min
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Zeaxanthin is found in some food supplements, these are generally food supplements intended for eye health.

What is Zeaxanthin?

Zeaxanthin is a natural carotenoid, similar to lutein, which gives a yellow-orange pigmentation to foods . It is essential for the body, as it cannot synthesize it. Zeaxanthin is a powerful antioxidant that helps prevent damage caused by free radicals. It is notably used in the prevention of age-related eye conditions such as cataracts or age-related macular degeneration (AMD) and cardiovascular diseases .

In which foods is zeaxanthin found?

Zeaxanthin is found mainly in green leafy vegetables and other green or yellow vegetables, such as corn, spinach, cabbage, lettuce, broccoli, peas, and eggs . Egg yolks are also a non-plant source of zeaxanthin . Avocado and orange are the fruits richest in zeaxanthin, with respective levels of 270 μg/100 g and 129 μg/100 g .

What are the health benefits of zeaxanthin?

Zeaxanthin and lutein are the only xanthophyll carotenoids specifically concentrated in the macula, the central part of the retina . Lutein is the main pigment in the retina and is found alongside zeaxanthin. These two pigments, in addition to their antioxidant properties, help neutralize blue light.

Numerous clinical studies, including the renowned AREDS and AREDS 2 studies, have shown the benefit of lutein and zeaxanthin supplementation in reducing the risk of developing age-related eye diseases, including AMD.

What are the properties of zeaxanthin?

Zeaxanthin is an antioxidant that helps defend against oxidative stress. It therefore plays a role in preventing damage to DNA and proteins caused by free radicals. It is renowned for its beneficial effects in reducing the risk of developing certain age-related diseases.

How much zeaxanthin should one consume?

It has been shown that the optimal doses of lutein and zeaxanthin to be consumed are 10mg and 2mg per day respectively.


Where can I find zeaxanthin at Phytocea?

At Phytocea , we have incorporated 2mg of Zeaxanthin into the ORetine formula. ORetine is an eye supplement , a proprietary formula exclusive to Phytocea. Its value lies in the synergy of its ingredients, particularly their antioxidant properties.

ORetine can be found in the Phytocea food supplement catalogue .

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https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3705341/

The Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS2) Research Group*. Lutein + Zeaxanthin and Omega-3 Fatty Acids for Age-Related Macular Degeneration : The Age-Related Eye Disease Study 2 (AREDS2) Randomized Clinical Trial . JAMA. 2013;309(19):2005–2015. doi:10.1001/jama.2013.4997

Moeller SM, Voland R, Tinker L, Blodi BA, Klein ML, Gehrs KM, Johnson EJ, Snodderly DM, Wallace RB, Chappell RJ, Parekh N, Ritenbaugh C, Mares JA; CAREDS Study Group; Women's Helath Initiative. Associations between age-related nuclear cataract and lutein and zeaxanthin in the diet and serum in the Carotenoids in the Age-Related Eye Disease Study, an Ancillary Study of the Women's Health Initiative. Arch Ophthalmol. 2008 Mar;126(3):354-64. doi: 10.1001/archopht.126.3.354. PMID: 18332316; PMCID: PMC2562026.

Richer S, Stiles W, Statkute ​​L, Pulido J, Frankowski J, Rudy D, Pei K, Tsipursky M, Nyland J. Double-masked, placebo-controlled, randomized trial of lutein and antioxidant supplementation in the intervention of atrophic age-related macular degeneration: the Veterans LAST study (Lutein Antioxidant Supplementation Trial). Optometry. 2004 Apr;75(4):216-30. doi: 10.1016/s1529-1839(04)70049-4.

Li LH, Lee JC, Leung HH, Lam WC, Fu Z, Lo ACY. Lutein Supplementation for Eye Diseases. Nutrients. 2020 Jun 9;12(6):1721. doi:10.3390/nu12061721.

Yoshida, K.; Sakai, O.; Honda, T.; Kikuya, T.; Takeda, R.; Sawabe, A.; Inaba, M.; Koike, C. Effects of Astaxanthin, Lutein, and Zeaxanthin on Eye–Hand Coordination and Smooth-Pursuit Eye Movement after Visual Display Terminal Operation in Healthy Subjects: A Randomized, Double-Blind Placebo-Controlled Intergroup Trial. Nutrients 2023 , 15, 1459. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu15061459

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FAQ

Bien que la zéaxanthine soit généralement considérée comme sûre, des effets secondaires comme des troubles digestifs légers ou des réactions allergiques peuvent survenir chez certaines personnes. Il est conseillé de consulter un professionnel de santé avant de commencer un supplément.

Il n'y a pas suffisamment de recherches concernant la sécurité de la zéaxanthine pendant la grossesse ou l'allaitement. Il est recommandé de consulter un médecin avant d'utiliser des compléments contenant de la zéaxanthine dans ces cas.

Lors du choix d'un complément, privilégiez ceux qui contiennent des ingrédients de haute qualité, vérifiez les certifications de sécurité et lisez les avis d'autres consommateurs. Il est aussi judicieux de choisir des produits qui associent la zéaxanthine à d'autres nutriments bénéfiques pour la santé oculaire.

La zéaxanthine n'est pas connue pour interagir avec des médicaments spécifiques, mais il est toujours préférable de discuter de l'utilisation de tout complément avec votre médecin, surtout si vous prenez des médicaments prescrits.

Il n'y a pas d'âge spécifique pour commencer à prendre de la zéaxanthine, mais les adultes, surtout à partir de 40 ans, peuvent bénéficier de sa consommation pour la santé oculaire. Consultez un professionnel de santé pour des recommandations personnalisées.

Oui, des alternatives naturelles comprennent d'autres caroténoïdes comme la lutéine, qui se trouve également dans les légumes à feuilles vertes, ainsi que d'autres antioxydants présents dans divers fruits et légumes. Une alimentation variée est essentielle pour une santé optimale.

Il n'existe pas de tests spécifiques pour détecter une carence en zéaxanthine, mais des problèmes oculaires comme la vision floue ou des maux de tête peuvent être des indicateurs d'une insuffisance de nutriments importants pour la santé des yeux. Une consultation médicale est recommandée pour une évaluation appropriée.